This article is part of the Digital Platforms hub
Platform organizations need to set up governance mechanisms that enable distributed innovation at scale while ensuring centralized strategic coordination. While leveraging shared services and internal platforms, governance mechanisms may be structured based on the division of rights and responsibilities (as well as negotiating leverage) between the services sponsors and the individual business units.
These governance structures may fall into three broad categories:
The individual business units retain decision-making power and the shared service sponsor is largely responsible for supporting evolution of the shared service. Distributed governance may lead to redundancy and lower cross-Leverage.
Decision-making oversight is the prerogative of the shared services sponsor. Future roadmap guiding the evolution of the service is managed centrally. Individual business
units craft their execution plans based on the direction and strategy set by the shared service sponsor. Centralized governance maximizes coordination, standardization,
automation, economies of scale, and funding continuity, but may reduce organizational agility.
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